Alabama
- Suicides make up half of all firearm deaths in Alabama.
- Nearly 70% of all suicides in Alabama are by firearm.
- In 2019, there were 543 firearm suicide deaths in Alabama, including 31 children and teens (ages 0-19).
- Alabama’s firearm suicide rate is higher than most states’ — in 2019, Alabama had the 13th highest firearm suicide rate in the country.
Data
Firearm Deaths in Alabama2010-2019
Number of deaths
Suicide
Homicide
Other
The “other” category is defined as any firearm death that is not defined by the CDC as a homicide or a suicide. This could include unintentional, undetermined, and legal intervention. To obtain the number of deaths in the “other” category, the total number of firearm suicide deaths and firearm homicide deaths were subtracted from the overall firearm deaths in a given year.
Firearm Suicide Rates in Alabama and the United States2010-2019
Age-adjusted rate per 100,000
Alabama
United States
Demographics
The majority of suicide decedents are males. In Alabama, White males, in particular, are disproportionately impacted by firearm suicide. Black males have the second-highest firearm suicide rate in the state.
Firearm Suicide Deaths in Alabama by Sex2015-2019
Female
Male
Firearm Suicide Rates in Alabama by Sex, Race, and Ethnicity2015-2019
Male
Female
The CDC considers firearm suicide rates based on fewer than 20 deaths “statistically unreliable” and suppresses firearm suicide rates based on fewer than 10 deaths. Fewer than 20 firearm suicides were reported during this time period for the following races and Hispanic Origin category and therefore are omitted from the above chart: American Indian/ Alaska Native females and males, Asian/ Pacific Islander females and males, and Hispanic/Latina females.
County Variations
Firearm Suicide Rates by County
2010-2019
Age-Adjusted Firearm Suicide Rate per 100,000
- 5.54 to 8.34
- 8.35 to 11.15
- 11.16 to 13.96
- 13.97 to 16.76
-
Suppressed /
Unreliable
[{"county":"Autauga","data":"12.78","test":12.78,"label":"leg-2"},{"county":"Baldwin","data":"11.75","test":11.75,"label":"leg-2"},{"county":"Barbour","data":"9.01","test":9.01,"label":"leg-1"},{"county":"Bibb","data":"11.79","test":11.79,"label":"leg-2"},{"county":"Blount","data":"12.34","test":12.34,"label":"leg-2"},{"county":"Bullock","data":"Suppressed","test":0,"label":"leg-na"},{"county":"Butler","data":"9.84","test":9.84,"label":"leg-1"},{"county":"Calhoun","data":"12.97","test":12.97,"label":"leg-2"},{"county":"Chambers","data":"13.52","test":13.52,"label":"leg-2"},{"county":"Cherokee","data":"13.6","test":13.6,"label":"leg-2"},{"county":"Chilton","data":"10.47","test":10.47,"label":"leg-1"},{"county":"Choctaw","data":"Unreliable","test":0,"label":"leg-na"},{"county":"Clarke","data":"10.71","test":10.71,"label":"leg-1"},{"county":"Clay","data":"Unreliable","test":0,"label":"leg-na"},{"county":"Cleburne","data":"13.81","test":13.81,"label":"leg-2"},{"county":"Coffee","data":"11.83","test":11.83,"label":"leg-2"},{"county":"Colbert","data":"11.68","test":11.68,"label":"leg-2"},{"county":"Conecuh","data":"Unreliable","test":0,"label":"leg-na"},{"county":"Coosa","data":"Unreliable","test":0,"label":"leg-na"},{"county":"Covington","data":"8.76","test":8.76,"label":"leg-1"},{"county":"Crenshaw","data":"Unreliable","test":0,"label":"leg-na"},{"county":"Cullman","data":"9.54","test":9.54,"label":"leg-1"},{"county":"Dale","data":"10.87","test":10.87,"label":"leg-1"},{"county":"Dallas","data":"5.54","test":5.54,"label":"leg-0"},{"county":"DeKalb","data":"12.71","test":12.71,"label":"leg-2"},{"county":"Elmore","data":"12.16","test":12.16,"label":"leg-2"},{"county":"Escambia","data":"9","test":9,"label":"leg-1"},{"county":"Etowah","data":"10.8","test":10.8,"label":"leg-1"},{"county":"Fayette","data":"16.61","test":16.61,"label":"leg-3"},{"county":"Franklin","data":"11.49","test":11.49,"label":"leg-2"},{"county":"Geneva","data":"10.94","test":10.94,"label":"leg-1"},{"county":"Greene","data":"Suppressed","test":0,"label":"leg-na"},{"county":"Hale","data":"Unreliable","test":0,"label":"leg-na"},{"county":"Henry","data":"10.19","test":10.19,"label":"leg-1"},{"county":"Houston","data":"9.77","test":9.77,"label":"leg-1"},{"county":"Jackson","data":"15.87","test":15.87,"label":"leg-3"},{"county":"Jefferson","data":"8.3","test":8.3,"label":"leg-0"},{"county":"Lamar","data":"Unreliable","test":0,"label":"leg-na"},{"county":"Lauderdale","data":"7.89","test":7.89,"label":"leg-0"},{"county":"Lawrence","data":"16.26","test":16.26,"label":"leg-3"},{"county":"Lee","data":"8.28","test":8.28,"label":"leg-0"},{"county":"Limestone","data":"9.21","test":9.21,"label":"leg-1"},{"county":"Lowndes","data":"Unreliable","test":0,"label":"leg-na"},{"county":"Macon","data":"Unreliable","test":0,"label":"leg-na"},{"county":"Madison","data":"10.02","test":10.02,"label":"leg-1"},{"county":"Marengo","data":"Unreliable","test":0,"label":"leg-na"},{"county":"Marion","data":"12.45","test":12.45,"label":"leg-2"},{"county":"Marshall","data":"10.04","test":10.04,"label":"leg-1"},{"county":"Mobile","data":"9.52","test":9.52,"label":"leg-1"},{"county":"Monroe","data":"Unreliable","test":0,"label":"leg-na"},{"county":"Montgomery","data":"7.34","test":7.34,"label":"leg-0"},{"county":"Morgan","data":"12.21","test":12.21,"label":"leg-2"},{"county":"Perry","data":"Suppressed","test":0,"label":"leg-na"},{"county":"Pickens","data":"8.88","test":8.88,"label":"leg-1"},{"county":"Pike","data":"10.25","test":10.25,"label":"leg-1"},{"county":"Randolph","data":"16.76","test":16.76,"label":"leg-3"},{"county":"Russell","data":"11.43","test":11.43,"label":"leg-2"},{"county":"St. Clair","data":"13.31","test":13.31,"label":"leg-2"},{"county":"Shelby","data":"9.96","test":9.96,"label":"leg-1"},{"county":"Sumter","data":"Suppressed","test":0,"label":"leg-na"},{"county":"Talladega","data":"10.7","test":10.7,"label":"leg-1"},{"county":"Tallapoosa","data":"10.6","test":10.6,"label":"leg-1"},{"county":"Tuscaloosa","data":"9","test":9,"label":"leg-1"},{"county":"Walker","data":"12.94","test":12.94,"label":"leg-2"},{"county":"Washington","data":"12.02","test":12.02,"label":"leg-2"},{"county":"Wilcox","data":"Suppressed","test":0,"label":"leg-na"},{"county":"Winston","data":"12.46","test":12.46,"label":"leg-2"},{"county":"","data":"","test":0,"label":"leg-na"}]
The CDC suppresses data in which fewer than 10 deaths are reported in a given time frame and considers firearm suicide rates based on fewer than 20 deaths “statistically unreliable.” Counties that meet this criteria are labeled “Suppressed/Unreliable.”
Notes:
- The most recently available CDC data is 2019; as such, 2019 data is used where appropriate.
- Unless otherwise specified, statistics reflect 5-year averages (2015-2019).
- All rates listed are age-adjusted in order to allow for accurate comparisons between populations with differing age distributions.
Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics. Suicide Deaths and Rates per 100,000. WONDER Online Database, 1999-2019. Available: http://wonder.cdc.gov/ucd-icd10.html.
This page was last updated March 2021.